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Mistaken
Beliefs About Relapse
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By: Terry Gorski with additions by: Lee Jamison Mistaken
Belief #17: Successful recovery from addiction requires continuous abstinence
from the time of the initial commitment to sobriety. Fact: Most addicted people are unable to maintain permanent abstinence
the first time that they try. Once they are convinced that they are addicted,
it sometimes takes an episode of use before they learn how
to be sober. This information is not meant
to give you permission to periodically use alcohol or other drugs. As
we have said, once you start using addictively you cannot be sure what
will happen to you. You might die in the course of your next binge. This
information is simply meant to present you with the reality that if an
episode of use occurs, it is going to be your response to
it that will determine whether or not you will ultimately recover, end
up in jail or prison or ultimately die from your addiction. Alan Marlatt in a recent book,
Relapse Prevention, calls the
initial return to addictive use a lapse and distinguishes
this from the destructive return to loss of control, addictive use (a
life threatening episode of use). Once addicts have an initial
lapse they can do one of two things. They can interrupt it by getting
help to return to abstinence and by learning from the experience how to
stay sober in the future. Or they can convince themselves that it is hopeless
and continue to use destructively until the loss of control leads them
to full-blown life threatening episode of use.
If they believe that they are hopeless or that they have failed
totally because they have lapsed, they will give up and not continue their
efforts to recover and attain continuous sobriety. Relapse prevention planning
involves learning how to develop an early intervention plan that will
allow you to intervene in your lapse process before it becomes a life
threatening, full blown, episode of use. In this way many people also
learn valuable lessons about what triggered them into addictive use. They
identify the mistakes that they made and the weaknesses in their recovery
program and they improve as a result. There is always hope if you are
willing to come back to your self-help group and to your professional
treatment program to sort out what went wrong. The higher the level of self-criticism
and self-punishment we put on ourselves, the more likely addicted persons
are to continue their episode
of use until they do serious damage to themselves. It is far more
productive if we recognize our lapse or episode of use
for what it is, a symptom of our addiction. A lapse or episode
of use is an indication that we somehow failed to manage our recovery
(what we tried before didnt work). There is more work for us to
do. The sooner we interrupt the lapse or episode of
use by getting ourselves back into treatment the better off we are
going to be. If you are out of control
when you begin to use or drink, you will need the help of other people
to stop early. This help is called intervention. Intervention is simply
a term for the process of helping someone who is out of control and resisting
the help that they need. By training other people in your life to intervene
should you return to addictive use, you can cut your lapses
or episodes of use short and get back into treatment and on
the road to wellbriety. The time to set up this intervention plan is early
in your recovery. Misconceptions about relapse
can cause you problems no matter how sincere your beliefs. The fact is
that you can choose to change your mistaken beliefs, and when you do,
you will change the consequences of those beliefs. Relapse
is a process not an event! Recovery is a pathway not a destination! You
CAN do it! We Wish You The Best of Luck!
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